If you’re planning to take the IELTS exam in 2024, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the IELTS exam syllabus and pattern in 2024. Understanding the IELTS syllabus can help you prepare for the exam more effectively and improve your chances of getting the score you need for your academic or professional goals. In this blog post, we’ll discuss the IELTS syllabus in 2024, including its different sections and what you can expect from each one. Let’s begin!
What is the IELTS Exam?
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) globally recognizes English language proficiency tests designed for non-native speakers. IELTS accepts over 10,000 organizations, including universities, employers, immigration authorities, and professional associations, in over 140 countries worldwide.
The Purpose and Importance of IELTS
The IELTS exam aims to assess the language ability of individuals who wish to study or work in a country where English is the communication language. It measures your ability to read, write, speak, and understand the English language. The IELTS exam is important as universities and colleges widely accept it as evidence of language proficiency, and it is often a requirement for immigration or work visa applications.
For example, if you are an international student who wants to study at a university where English is the primary language of instruction, you may be required to take the IELTS exam to demonstrate that you have the necessary language skills to succeed in your academic program. Similarly, if you are applying for a work visa, your employer may require you to take the IELTS exam to prove your language ability.
Types of IELTS Tests
There are two types of IELTS tests:

Academic Test
The Academic test is designed for those who aspire to pursue higher education or obtain professional registration in an English-speaking environment.

General Test
The General test is designed for those who want to migrate to an English-speaking country for work or other purposes.
IELTS Exam Pattern in 2024

IELTS is a popular English language proficiency test that assesses your language abilities in four areas: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. The IELTS syllabus in 2024 is designed to evaluate your English skills. It measures your ability to communicate effectively in a range of academic and social contexts.

Reading Section
The Reading section of the IELTS test lasts 60 minutes and divides into three sections, with 40 questions in total. And you will have to answer a series of questions based on the passages that you have read. The passages are taken from academic textbooks, magazines, and newspapers. And they are designed to test your comprehension and analytical skills.

Writing Section
The Writing test is 60 minutes long and consists of 2 tasks. Task 1 is 20 minutes long, and Task 2 is 40 minutes long. In the Academic test, you will be asked to solve a graph in Task 1 and write a paragraph in Task 2. In the General IELTS test, Task 1 is letter writing and, Task 2 is a paragraph based on professional writing.

Listening Section
The Listening section of the IELTS test lasts 30 minutes and comprises four sections, with 10 questions in each section. And you will listen to a variety of audio recordings, including conversations, monologues, and lectures. You will be given a set of questions to answer based on what you have heard.

Speaking Section
The Speaking section of the IELTS test lasts 11-14 minutes and is a face-to-face interview with a certified examiner. The test evaluates your ability to communicate effectively in English in various situations. You will be asked a series of questions about your personal experiences, opinions, and thoughts.
The total test time is 2 hours and 45 minutes. The listening, reading, and writing modules are completed in one sitting, while the speaking module may be taken on the same day or up to a week before or after the other modules.
IELTS Syllabus in 2024
In this section, we will break down the IELTS course syllabus in 2024 into Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking and provide you with a comprehensive overview of what to expect in each section.
IELTS Syllabus: Listening Section
- Overview: The Listening section of the IELTS exam assesses your ability to understand spoken English in various contexts. You will listen to conversations, lectures, and monologues and answer questions based on the information you hear.
- Topics: Everyday conversations, academic lectures, discussions, interviews, etc.
- Skills Tested: Listening for main ideas, details, supporting information and understanding the speaker’s attitude or opinion.
- Example: You may listen to a conversation between two people discussing travel plans or a lecture on a scientific topic and answer questions about the main points, specific details, and the speaker’s opinion.
IELTS Syllabus: Reading Section
- Overview: The Reading section of the IELTS exam evaluates your ability to comprehend written English in different formats. You will read passages from books, articles, and newspapers and answer questions based on the information provided.
- Types of Passages: Academic and General Training candidates have different types of passages, including articles, reports, essays, advertisements, etc.
- Skills Tested: Skimming for general understanding, scanning for specific details, understanding vocabulary in context, and identifying main ideas and supporting information.
Example: You may read an article on a scientific topic or a passage about a historical event and answer questions about the main ideas, supporting details, and vocabulary used in the text.
IELTS Syllabus: Writing Section
- Overview: The Writing section of the IELTS exam assesses your ability to express your thoughts in writing in a coherent and organized manner. Academic candidates require to write a report or an essay, while General Training candidates may have to write a letter or an essay.
- Tasks: Task 1 for Academic candidates involves describing and interpreting visual information, such as charts, graphs, and diagrams. Task 2 requires writing an essay on a given topic. General Training candidates have different writing tasks, such as writing a letter for Task 1 and an essay for Task 2.
- Skills Tested: Organizing ideas logically, expressing opinions and supporting arguments, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and following the task requirements and word limit.
- Example: For Academic Task 1, you may have to describe a bar chart showing company profits changes over time. For Academic Task 2, you may have to write an essay expressing your opinion on a social issue. For General Training Task 1, you may have to write a letter to a friend about a recent trip, and for Task 2, you may have to write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of living in a city.
IELTS Syllabus: Speaking Section
- Overview: The Speaking section of the IELTS exam assesses your ability to communicate effectively in English through face-to-face interviews with a certified examiner. The Speaking section is the same for both Academic and General Training candidates.
- Topics: Everyday life, personal experiences, opinions, likes and dislikes, social issues, etc.
- Skills Tested: Speaking fluently and coherently, expressing ideas clearly, using appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and engaging in a conversation with the examiner.
- Example: You may be asked to talk about your hometown, describe a memorable event, discuss a current social issue, or express your opinion on a given topic. You will engage in a conversation with the examiner, answering questions, providing examples, and expressing your thoughts in a clear and organized manner.
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How are the different sections of the IELTS Exam Marked?
The total marks for the IELTS exam may vary depending on the number of questions and tasks in each section. However, here is a basic structure for marking in IELTS:
Section | Marks per question | Detail |
---|---|---|
Listening | 1 mark | Each correct answer awards one mark, and there is no negative marking for incorrect answers. The raw score (total number of correct answers) is then converted to a band score using a conversion table. |
Reading | 1 mark | Each correct answer awards one mark, and there is no negative marking for incorrect answers. The raw score (total number of correct answers) is then converted to a band score using a conversion table. |
Writing | Each task is assessed independently. Task 2 carries more weight in marking than Task 1. | Task 1 and Task 2 mark separately, each on a band scale of 0-9. The scores are based on four criteria: task achievement (how well the task has been completed), coherence and cohesion (how well the ideas are linked together), lexical resource (use of vocabulary), and grammatical range and accuracy. |
Speaking | — | A certified IELTS examiner marks speaking section test based on four criteria: fluency and coherence (how well the candidate speaks without hesitation or repetition), lexical resource (use of vocabulary), grammatical range and accuracy, and pronunciation. |
It’s important to thoroughly understand the syllabus and exam pattern for the type of IELTS exam you are taking (Academic or General Training) and prepare accordingly.
Tips for IELTS Preparation

Preparing for the IELTS exam can be challenging, but with the right strategies, you can maximize your chances of success. Below, we will share valuable tips and techniques to help you excel in your IELTS preparation.
Understand the IELTS Syllabus and Test Format
Familiarize yourself with the IELTS test format, including the different sections – Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Understand the types of questions, time limits, and scoring criteria for each section.
Develop Test-Taking Strategies
Practice effective test-taking strategies such as time management, skimming and scanning techniques for reading, note-taking for listening, and structuring your writing and speaking responses.
Build English Language Skills
Improve your English skills by reading newspapers, articles, and books, listening to English podcasts or watching English movies, and engaging in conversations with native English speakers to enhance your vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
Practice with Sample Tests
Practice with sample IELTS tests to familiarize yourself with the test format and timing. Review your performance, identify your strengths and weaknesses, and work on improving your skills accordingly.
Enhance Speaking Skills
Practice speaking English regularly with a language partner or tutor. Focus on fluency, pronunciation, and coherence in your responses. Record yourself to analyze and improve your speaking skills.
Seek Professional Guidance
Consider enrolling in an IELTS preparation course or seeking guidance from a qualified English language tutor who can provide personalized feedback and tips to improve your performance.
Stay Calm and Confident
You need to Stay calm and confident during the exam. Manage your time effectively, read the instructions carefully, and review your answers before submitting. Keeping a positive mindset and staying confident can boost your performance.
Remember, consistent practice, dedication, and perseverance are key to success in the IELTS exam. Don’t be afraid to seek help or guidance when needed, and keep a positive attitude toward your preparation. Good luck with your IELTS preparation!
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Expert Guidance
Transglobal’s IELTS trainers are experienced and well-versed in the IELTS exam format and requirements. They can provide expert guidance on each section of the exam, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking, helping you understand the exam’s nuances and strategies for tackling different question types.
Personalized Approach
Transglobal’s IELTS Training Academy offers personalized coaching, taking into account your strengths and weaknesses, learning style, and pace of progress. It ensures that you receive customized training that caters to your specific needs, helping you improve in areas where you may need additional support.
Practice Material and Mock Tests
Transglobal’s IELTS Training Academy provides ample practice material and conducts mock tests to help you familiarize yourself with the actual exam format and timing. This allows you to gain confidence and practice your skills, helping you perform better in the real exam.
Tips and Strategies
Transglobal’s IELTS trainers share valuable tips and strategies for approaching each section of the IELTS exam, including time management, effective reading techniques, writing structure, and speaking tips. These strategies can help you optimize your performance and achieve a higher score on the exam.
Interactive Learning
Transglobal’s IELTS Training Academy offers interactive and engaging learning sessions that make the preparation process enjoyable and effective. You can interact with fellow students, participate in group discussions, and practice your speaking skills in a supportive environment, helping you build your confidence and proficiency in English.
Flexibility and Convenience
Transglobal’s IELTS Training Academy offers flexible training schedules, allowing you to choose a batch that suits your availability. They also provide online training options, allowing you to access the training material and sessions from anywhere, anytime.
In conclusion, Transglobal’s IELTS Training Academy can be a valuable resource for students preparing for the IELTS exam in 2024. With their expert guidance, personalized approach, ample practice material, tips and strategies, interactive learning, and flexibility, you can enhance your preparation and increase your chances of achieving a high score in the IELTS exam.
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Conclusion of IELTS Syllabus
As an aspiring test-taker, understanding the IELTS syllabus in 2024 is crucial for successful exam preparation. With the information in this article, you now have a comprehensive overview of the IELTS Exam syllabus, including its four sections: reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Additionally, you have learned about the scoring system and test format, along with valuable tips and strategies to excel in the exam. Remember that thorough preparation, practice, and guidance can greatly improve your chances of achieving a high score in the IELTS exam.
FAQs Regarding IELTS Syllabus in 2024:
What material should I study for IELTS?
There are various study materials available for IELTS preparation. Official IELTS practice materials, including books and online resources, are recommended as they are specifically designed to familiarize you with the test format and types of questions. Additionally, you can access sample test papers, practice tests, and study guides from reputable sources.
How can I study for IELTS by myself?
Self-studying for IELTS requires discipline and effective time management. Start by understanding the test format and syllabus, and familiarize yourself with the types of questions in each section. Utilize official IELTS practice materials, sample test papers, and online resources for practice.
Are there any pass marks for IELTS?
IELTS does not have a pass or fail mark. Each exam section is scored on a band scale of 0 to 9, with 0.5 band increments. The overall band score is calculated by taking the average of the four section scores. The band score you need depends on the requirements of the organization or institution you are applying to, such as universities, employers, or immigration authorities.
What is the eligibility for the IELTS exam?
There is no specific eligibility criterion for the IELTS exam. It is open to anyone above the age of 16, regardless of nationality, educational background, or work experience. The exam is commonly taken by students seeking admission to universities abroad and professionals for immigration or work purposes.
How many times can I take IELTS?
There is no limit on the number of times you can take the IELTS exam. You can retake the exam as many times as you wish to improve your score or meet the requirements of your desired institution or program. However, you need to register and pay the exam fee for each attempt.
Which section of the IELTS exam is most difficult?
The difficulty level of each section of the IELTS exam varies for different test takers. Some may find the reading section challenging due to the complexity of the texts and the time limit, while others may struggle with the writing section due to the requirement of coherent and organized writing.
Is IELTS hard to pass?
The difficulty level of the IELTS exam depends on your English language proficiency and your level of preparedness. With thorough preparation, practice, and familiarity with the test format, many test-takers find IELTS manageable. However, it does require dedicated effort, time management, and consistent practice to achieve a high band score.
Is 7 band score difficult in IELTS?
A band score of 7 in IELTS generally considers a high level of proficiency in English language skills. Achieving a band score of 7 may require a significant amount of preparation, practice, and dedication. It may be challenging for some test-takers, while others with a strong command of English may find it achievable with consistent effort and practice.
What are the IELTS exam fees?
The IELTS exam fees vary depending on the country and location where you take the test. It is best to check the official IELTS website for the most up-to-date and accurate information on exam fees. In general, the IELTS exam costs 16,250.
What is the IELTS syllabus?
The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) consists of four sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking.
The Listening section comprises four recordings, while the Reading section consists of three texts. The Writing section includes two tasks, while the Speaking section consists of a face-to-face interview with an examiner.
The test assesses the candidate’s proficiency in English on a scale from 0 to 9, with 9 being the highest score. The test duration is approximately 2 hours and 45 minutes.
Is there any IELTS syllabus?
Yes, an IELTS syllabus outlines the content and skills assessed in each section of the test. The syllabus includes specific details about the format and timing of each section, as well as the types of questions and tasks that candidates can expect to encounter. However, it’s important to note that the syllabus is not a comprehensive list of all possible topics on the test, as the content can vary from one administration to another.
What is the Academic IELTS syllabus?
The Academic IELTS syllabus is designed for students who plan to study at a university or other academic institution where English is the medium of instruction. The syllabus covers four main sections:
Listening: Four sections, each with ten questions.
Reading: Three sections, each with a long and complex text with 13-14 questions each.
Writing: Two tasks – Task 1 requires candidates to describe data presented in a graph, chart, or diagram; Task 2 requires candidates to write an essay in response to an argument or problem.
Speaking: An interview-style speaking test consisting of three parts, with questions on familiar topics, a short talk on a specific topic, and a discussion related to the previous topic.