In 2024, more than 1.33 million Indian students went to study abroad. Choosing the right abroad courses after 12th is a big decision that shapes your future career. The vast number of choices creates a challenging situation for students making this decision. The course needs to align with your personal interests, strengths, and professional goals. (Source)
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The most popular study areas including business administration, engineering, technology, medical science, and data analysis offer excellent international job prospects.
Studying abroad means you get quality studies and worldwide experience for better career prospects. This guide will help you explore the best courses, understand their benefits, and make an informed choice. Let’s get started!
Engineering
Many students select engineering for studying abroad after completing grade 12. Engineering includes multiple fields such as computer science, civil engineering, mechanical, and electrical engineering. Also, it delivers good job possibilities. You can get superior education and international job placements by studying abroad.
Top Universities for Engineering
Selecting the right institution is crucial for a successful engineering career. Here are some of the leading universities renowned for their engineering programs:
| University | Location | Notable Engineering Programs |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | Cambridge, USA | Mechanical, Electrical, Computer Science |
| Stanford University | Stanford, USA | Civil, Mechanical, Electrical |
| University of Cambridge | Cambridge, UK | Electrical, Systems |
| ETH Zurich | Zurich, Switzerland | Mechanical, Electrical |
| University of California, Berkeley (UCB) | Berkeley, USA | Civil, Computer Science |
Admission Requirements
Gaining admission to these prestigious institutions requires meeting specific criteria:
- Academic Excellence: A strong academic record in 12th-grade science subjects is essential
- English Proficiency: Non-native English speakers must demonstrate proficiency through tests such as IELTS or TOEFL
- Letters of Recommendation (LORs): Most universities require LORs from your teachers or mentors who can vouch for your academic abilities and character
- Statement of Purpose (SOP): A well-crafted essay outlining your motivations and goals can strengthen your application
Career Opportunities
Engineering graduates from esteemed universities have access to a plethora of career opportunities worldwide. Roles in software development, infrastructure development, research, and technological innovation are in high demand. The global emphasis on technological advancement ensures that engineering professionals remain integral to various industries.
Medicine
Medicine is considered as one of its most rewarding professions. According to WHO, the world needs more healthcare professionals and medical degrees have become very valuable. The choice to study medicine abroad courses after 12th provides students access to modern facilities, international connections, and promising career paths.
Top Universities for Medicine
Choosing the right university is essential for a successful medical career. Below are some of the best institutions offering medical programs:
| University | Location | Notable Medical Programs |
| Harvard University | USA | MBBS, Master of Medical Sciences |
| University of Oxford | UK | Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (BMBCh), Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) |
| Stanford University | USA | Master’s in Biomedical Science, Biomedical Data Science Graduate Program |
| University of Melbourne | Australia | Doctor of Medicine (MD), Bachelor of Medical Science |
| Karolinska Institute | Sweden | MBBS, Master’s in Global Health |
Admission Requirements
Getting into a top medical university abroad is highly competitive. Mentioned below are the requirements:
- Strong Academic Background: High scores in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics in 12th grade are essential.
- Medical Entrance Exams: Many universities require tests like UCAT (UK), MCAT (USA), or BMAT (UK).
- English Proficiency: Non-native English speakers must take IELTS or TOEFL.
- Letters of Recommendation: Required from teachers or professionals in the field.
- Personal Statement/SOP: Explains why you want to pursue medicine and what makes you a strong candidate.
Career Opportunities
Medicine offers excellent job prospects worldwide. Here are some of the key roles and expected salaries:
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Doctor | INR 1.6Cr (USD 195K) |
| Surgeon | INR 2.3Cr (USD 281K) |
| Biomedical Researcher | INR 76L (USD 91K) |
| Medical Scientist | INR 88L (USD 105K) |
Business and Management
Business with management majors rank as the most preferred fields of study. Business-related degrees hold great value. Infact, over 22.2% of CEOs worldwide possess these qualifications. Through this field students can open innovative startups, join financial, marketing careers or consulting services.
Research from GMAC in 2023 indicates that business school graduates secure jobs within three months of graduation. Business and management is an excellent choice for students who want degrees with high-paid global recognition
Top Universities for Business and Management
Mentioned below are some of the best universities with abroad courses after 12th
| University | Location | Notable Business Programs |
| Harvard University | USA | MBA, Finance Master’s Degree |
| INSEAD | France | MBA, Global Executive MBA |
| London Business School | UK | Masters in International Business, Global Masters in Management |
| Stanford University | USA | MBA, Master’s in Entrepreneurship |
| National University of Singapore (NUS) | Singapore | MBA, MSc in Finance & Business Analytics |
Admission Requirements
To study business abroad, you need:
- Strong Academic Background: Good grades in business-related subjects.
- Entrance Exams: GMAT/GRE for most MBA programs.
- Work Experience: Some universities prefer candidates with prior job experience.
- English Proficiency: IELTS or TOEFL is required.
- SOP & LORs: A well-written Statement of Purpose (SOP) and Letters of Recommendation (LORs) are crucial.
Career Opportunities
Business graduates can work in various industries, including finance, marketing, and consulting. Here are some of the highest-paying roles:
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Business Analyst | INR 72L (USD 85K) |
| Marketing Manager | INR 1.1Cr (USD 140K) |
| Investment Banker | INR 1.5Cr (USD 180K) |
| Management Consultant | INR 1.2Cr (USD 150K) |
Computer Science
Computer science is a field that is growing at a rapid pace. The technology sector reached USD 4.7 trillion according to recent analytics which shows that the industry grows at a 5.3% annual rate. The three fields of artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity, and software development have major hiring opportunities.
India’s IT sector generates 7.5% of the country’s GDP. Computer science abroad courses after 12th allows students to enroll in prestigious institutions while obtaining advanced research experience for better employment options.
Top Universities for Computer Science
Below are universities that with best course for abroad job:
| University | Location | Notable Computer Science Programs |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | USA | Bachelor of Science in Computer Science and Engineering |
| Carnegie Mellon University | USA | Foundations of Programming Languages, Operating System Design |
| Stanford University | USA | CS229 Machine Learning, Master’s in Artificial Intelligence |
| University of Toronto | Canada | MSc in Computer Science, Machine Learning & Data Science |
| University of Oxford | UK | MSc in Advanced Computer Science, Bachelor in CS |
Admission Requirements
To study computer science foreign courses after 12th, you must meet the following requirements:
- Strong Academic Background: High scores in Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science.
- Entrance Exams: SAT, GRE (for postgrad programs), or university-specific tests.
- English Proficiency: IELTS (6.5+) or TOEFL (90+).
- Statement of Purpose (SOP): Explaining your interest in computer science.
- Letters of Recommendation: From teachers or employers.
Career Opportunities in Computer Science
A degree in computer science opens doors to high-paying jobs worldwide.
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Software Developer | INR 88L (USD 105K) |
| Data Scientist | INR 1.02Cr (USD 122K) |
| AI Engineer | INR 1.3Cr (USD 155K) |
| Cybersecurity Analyst | INR 84L (USD 100K) |
Law
Law is a prestigious field with strong career prospects. After completing 12th grade students can study law abroad to experience multiple legal systems, and professional fields, and work with top-ranking faculty. World-class law schools in the USA, UK and Australia deliver professional education combined with international connections and lucrative job options to their students.
Top Universities for Law
Choosing the right law school is very important. Below are some top law universities for higher education abroad:
| University | Location | Notable Law Programs |
| Harvard University | USA | LL.M. (Master of Laws), Masters in International Law |
| University of Oxford | UK | MSc in Corporate Law, MSc in Law and Finance |
| University of Cambridge | UK | Law, BA (Hons), Masters in Human Rights Law |
| Stanford University | USA | JD (Juris Doctor), LLM in Environmental Law |
| University of Melbourne | Australia | Juris Doctor, Master of Business Law |
Admission Requirements
To study law abroad, fulfill the below requirements:
- Strong Academic Record: High grades in English and social sciences.
- Entrance Exams: Many universities require LSAT (USA), LNAT (UK), or CLAT (India for UK universities).
- English Proficiency: Non-native speakers need IELTS or TOEFL.
- Personal Statement/SOP: A well-written statement explaining your interest in law.
- Letters of Recommendation: From professors or legal professionals.
Career Opportunities
A law degree leads to various high-paying roles worldwide. Mentioned below are career options:
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Corporate Lawyer | INR 1.4Cr (USD 170K) |
| Legal Consultant | INR 85L (USD 101K) |
| International Lawyer | INR 1.2Cr (USD 145K) |
| Human Rights Lawyer | INR 76L (USD 91K) |
Data Science
Data science is one of the fastest-growing fields in the world. Businesses heavily depend on data-driven choices and this is why organizations look for skilled data scientists. The research conducted by LinkedIn indicates that data scientists demand have expanded by 650% since 2012. McKinsey forecasts a 250,000-data scientist shortage for the USA by 2025.
Studying data science abroad will provide many career opportunities if you are interested in technology and analytics.
Top Universities for Data Science
Here are some of the best universities offering data science best course for abroad job:
| University | Location | Popular Data Science Programs |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | USA | MSc in Machine Learning, MSc in Cybersecurity |
| Carnegie Mellon University | USA | Masters in Big Data Analytics, MSc in Data Analytics |
| University of California, Berkeley (UCB) | USA | MSc in AI, MSc in Machine Learning |
| University of Oxford | UK | MSc in Data Science, MSc in AI |
| University of Toronto | Canada | Master of Data Science, MSc in Analytics |
Admission Requirements
To get into a top data science program abroad, you need:
- Strong Academic Background: A degree in mathematics, statistics, or computer science is preferred
- Coding Skills: Knowledge of programming languages like Python, R, and SQL is beneficial
- English Proficiency: Non-native English speakers must clear IELTS or TOEFL
- Work Experience: Some programs prefer applicants with professional experience in data-related fields
Career Opportunities
A degree in data science can lead to high-paying jobs worldwide. Here are some common roles and their expected salaries:
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Data Scientist | INR 1Cr (USD 122K) |
| AI Specialist | INR 1.1Cr (USD 137K) |
| Machine Learning Engineer | INR 95L (USD 116K) |
| Business Intelligence Analyst | INR 75L (USD 90K) |
Architecture
Architecture is a perfect field for students passionate about design, sustainability, and infrastructure. With urbanization and environmental concerns rising, the demand for skilled architects is growing globally. According to market reports, the architecture industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.4% between 2022 and 2027.
Studying architecture abroad courses after 12th gives students access to cutting-edge design tools, hands-on experience, and global networking opportunities.
Top Universities for Architecture
Choosing the right university can shape your career as an architect. Here are some of the best universities offering architecture study abroad programs:
| University | Location | Notable Programs |
| University College London (UCL) | UK | BSc in Architecture, Architectural & Interdisciplinary Studies BSc |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | USA | Master of Science in Building Technology, Urban Design Certificate |
| Delft University of Technology | Netherlands | MSc Architecture, Urbanism and Building Sciences, Bachelor’s in Architecture |
| University of Melbourne | Australia | Bachelor of Design (Architecture), Master of Architecture |
| ETH Zurich | Switzerland | MSc in Architecture, Integrated Building Systems |
Admission Requirements
To secure admission in an architecture program abroad, students must meet specific criteria:
- Academic Background: A strong portfolio, along with good grades in mathematics and physics.
- Entrance Exams: Some universities require SAT, ACT, or specific aptitude tests for architecture.
- English Proficiency: Non-native English speakers need IELTS or TOEFL scores.
- Portfolio Submission: A collection of creative and technical work demonstrating design skills.
- Statement of Purpose (SOP) & Recommendation Letters: Required by most top universities.
Career Opportunities
A degree in architecture opens doors to multiple career paths. Here are some expected job roles and salaries:
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Architect | INR 89L (USD 106K) |
| Urban Planner | INR 62L (USD 74K) |
| Landscape Designer | INR 48L (USD 57K) |
| Interior Architect | INR 55L (USD 66K) |
Hotel Management
The hospitality industry is expanding rapidly, with a projected 12.2% growth in global tourism employment by 2025 (World Travel & Tourism Council). Hotel management is a great career option for students who enjoy working with people and managing operations. This field offers exciting opportunities in hotels, resorts, event management, and tourism.
Top Universities for Hotel Management
Choosing the right university is important for a successful hospitality career. Here are some popular institutions offering best courses to study abroad in hotel management:
| University | Location | Notable Programs |
| EHL Hospitality Business School | Switzerland | BSc in International Hospitality Management, MBA in Hospitality |
| SHMS – Swiss Hotel Management School | Switzerland | Master’s in Tourism Management, Executive Hospitality Management |
| César Ritz Colleges Switzerland | Switzerland | H&T Management, Swiss Professional Degree in Hotel & Restaurant Management (HF) |
| Cornell University | USA | Master of Management in Hospitality (MMH) |
| Griffith University | Australia | Master of International Tourism and Hospitality Management |
Admission Requirements
To get admission into a top hotel management school, students need:
- Strong Academic Record: A background in business, tourism, or hospitality is helpful.
- English Proficiency: Universities require IELTS or TOEFL scores.
- Statement of Purpose (SOP): A well-written SOP explaining interest in hospitality.
- Work Experience (for MBA/Master’s): Some universities prefer candidates with industry experience.
Career Opportunities
Hotel management graduates have diverse career options in tourism, food services, and event planning.
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Hotel Manager | INR 50L (USD 60K) |
| Event Manager | INR 43L (USD 50.8K) |
| Food & Beverage Director | INR 55L (USD 66K) |
| Resort Operations Manager | INR 47L (USD 56K) |
Psychology
The growing field of psychology lets people understand mental states, emotional responses, and behavioral patterns in individuals. Greater mental health awareness has driven up the need for psychologists in the market. Psychology occupations will increase by 12% in the upcoming decade according to U.S. Department of Labor statistics.
International psychology studies after the 12th grade provide students with better education, experimental research opportunities, and pathways to international careers.
Top Universities for Psychology
Mentioned below are some of the best universities offering psychology degrees:
| University | Location | Notable Programs |
| Harvard University | USA | Master’s in Clinical Psychology, BSc in Psychology |
| University of Oxford | UK | MSc in Cognitive Psychology, MSc in Psychotherapy Research |
| University of Cambridge | UK | MSc in Educational Psychology, MSc in Behavioral Neuroscience |
| University of Toronto | Canada | Master’s in Counseling Psychology, PhD in Clinical Psychology |
| University of Melbourne | Australia | MSc in Clinical Psychology, Bachelor of Psychological Science |
Admission Requirements
To study psychology abroad, students typically need:
- Academic Qualification: A strong academic background in science or humanities.
- English Proficiency: IELTS (6.5-7.5) or TOEFL scores.
- Statement of Purpose (SOP): Explaining your interest in psychology.
- Letters of Recommendation: From teachers or professionals in psychology.
Career Opportunities
A psychology degree help with careers in mental health and education. Mentioned below are expected job roles:
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Clinical Psychologist | INR 1.8Cr (USD 225K) |
| Counselor | INR 53L (USD 63K) |
| Organizational Psychologist | INR 1.3Cr (USD 160K) |
| Neuropsychologist | INR 1.5Cr (USD 185K) |
Pharmacy
The field of pharmacy is expanding quickly making it a lucrative profession. The future demands for pharmacists will grow by 40% worldwide as projected by the International Pharmaceutical Federation. Studying pharmacy abroad courses after 12th helps students get top-level education, modern research facilities, and international professional pathways.
Top Universities for Pharmacy
Mentioned below are the best universities for pharmacy courses abroad:
| University | Location | Popular Courses |
| Harvard University | USA | MSc Clinical Pharmacy, BSc Clinical Pharmacy |
| Monash University | Australia | MSc in Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) |
| University of Oxford | UK | MSc in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, MSc in Medical Pharmacology |
| University of Toronto | Canada | Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD), MSc in Pharmacy |
| National University of Singapore | Singapore | MSc in Pharmaceutical Science, PhD in Pharmacy |
Admission Requirements
To get into top pharmacy schools abroad, you must meet these requirements:
- Strong Academic Background: High scores in Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics in 12th grade.
- English Proficiency: IELTS or TOEFL is required for non-native English speakers.
- Personal Statement/SOP: Explains your passion for pharmacy and future goals.
- Letters of Recommendation: From teachers or professionals in the field.
Career Opportunities in Pharmacy
Pharmacy graduates have diverse career paths. Below are some important roles:
| Job Role | Expected Salary (Annual) |
| Clinical Pharmacist | INR 1.2Cr (USD 154K) |
| Research Scientist | INR 82L (USD 98K) |
| Drug Safety Officer | INR 70L (USD 85K) |
| Pharmaceutical Consultant | INR 90L (USD 110K) |
How to Apply for abroad courses after 12th?
To secure admission for top international study programs applicants need to carefully prepare themselves. Mentioned below are step-wise instructions.
Research Courses and Universities
Begin by determining your desired field then research universities which offer the best courses to study abroad. Consider curriculum structure, faculty members, available research programs, and potential career development
Check Eligibility Criteria
The entrance requirements differ between each educational institution. Check all the important requirements for the best courses to study abroad after 12th such as academic qualifications, entrance exams such as GRE, GMAT, SAT, and English proficiency tests which may include IELTS or TOEFL.
Prepare Required Documents
You will need these documents to get admission to universities:
- Statement of Purpose (SOP)
- Letters of Recommendation (LORs)
- Academic Transcripts
- Resume/CV
- English Proficiency Scores
Submit Your Application
Most universities have online application portals where you must:
- Fill out the application form accurately
- Upload the required documents
- Pay the application fee
- Submit before the deadline
Apply for Scholarships and Financial Aid
Studying abroad can be expensive, but scholarships can help with costs. Mentioned below are some well-known scholarships:
| Scholarship Name | University/Country | Coverage |
| Rhodes Scholarship | University of Oxford, UK | Full tuition, living expenses |
| Fulbright Scholarship | USA | Tuition, airfare, and stipend |
| Chevening Scholarship | UK | Tuition, travel, and monthly stipend |
| DAAD Scholarship | Germany | Tuition and living costs |
| Australia Awards Scholarship | Australia | Full tuition, travel, and stipend |
Prepare for Visa Application
Once you get your admission offer, apply for a student visa. Follow these steps:
- Fill out the visa application form
- Provide your acceptance letter and financial proof
- Attend an interview (if required)
Submit Health and Medical Documents
To get a student visa applicants might need to show health reports and medical insurance in many nations. Verify the needed requirements and show essential documents before deadline
Conclusion
Your future direction depends heavily on your selection of the appropriate course. After completing 12th grade you should enroll in international programs that lead to top career options and worldwide learning possibilities. If you’re unsure about which course to choose, seek guidance from experts at Transglobal Overseas. We have years of experience in helping students achieve their career goals. Avoid selecting a program just because a friend is pursuing it, as it may not match your academic background or career aspirations. Your opportunities increase significantly when you plan your decision. Studying abroad can give you a solid career boost so you must make smart decisions backed by solid preparations.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How to decide between a diploma, undergraduate degree, or vocational course?
Choose according to your professional goals in life. A diploma program is skill-focused that leads to employment quickly. Students earn an extensive understanding of their field plus better professional advancement through an undergraduate education. The vocational course includes practical trade lessons. Take all factors like schedule duration and career opportunities into account when you pick.
2. What role does country selection play in choosing a course?
A country selection choice affects course decisions because particular academic strengths exist within select countries can determine future career paths for students.
3. How to check if a course is recognized globally?
Verify accreditation status through recognized education bodies or check if it is listed in global qualification frameworks. Look for approval from WES (for Canada/USA) and NARIC (for UK) accreditation. You can also verify recognition on the university’s official website.
4. How to find the best universities for a chosen course?
Research university rankings, course curriculum, faculty expertise, and student reviews. You should visit university websites to review admission criteria then evaluate their location, tuition fees, and career possibilities
5. How to evaluate job opportunities after completing a course abroad?
Evaluate job opportunities by researching market demand, salary trends, work visa policies, and employer reputation. Consider networking, internships, and career support services. Prioritize roles that alignr with your skills, growth potential, and long-term career goals in your chosen country
6. What are the language requirements for studying abroad?
Every university require English language proficiency proof through IELTS, TOEFL, and PTE examinations. Some universities also accept Duolingo or Cambridge examination results. Every educational institution sets different minimum requirements for admission which normally span between IELTS scores 6.0 to 7.5 and TOEFL scores 80 to 100
7. What are the visa requirements for different courses?
Visa requirements vary by country and course level. Generally, you need an offer letter, proof of funds, English proficiency test scores, academic documents, a valid passport, and a visa application. Some countries may require an interview or additional documents
8. Where to find expert guidance for choosing the right course abroad?
You can find expert guidance at Transglobal Overseas. We help you choose the right course based on your interests, career goals, and budget. You will get personalized counselling, university recommendations, and application support from experts.
