With world-class Public universities in Germany, affordable education, and strong career opportunities, this city is becoming one of the most popular study destinations for Indian students.
With little to no tuition fees, cutting-edge research facilities, and globally recognised degrees, Germany offers excellent value for higher education. In this blog, we explore more than the top 10 public universities in Germany for Indian Students, highlighting institutions known for academic excellence, international programs, and strong student support.
Here is a list of universities and costs for non-EU students:
| University | Status | Fee Note (for Non-EU Students) |
| LMU Munich | Public | Tuition-free (only a small semester fee of €150–€170). |
| Goethe Frankfurt | Public | offers public tuition-free (only semester fee of €300–€350). |
| Heidelberg | Public | €1,500/semester (State-mandated fee in Baden-Württemberg). |
| Free Univ. Berlin | Public | Tuition-free (only semester fee of €300). |
| KIT Karlsruhe | Public | €1,500/semester (State-mandated fee in Baden-Württemberg). |
| TUM Munich | Public | Varies (Recently introduced tuition for non-EU students; can be €2,000–€6,000). |
| Univ. Mannheim | Public | €1,500/semester (State-mandated fee in Baden-Württemberg). |
| RWTH Aachen | Public | Tuition-free (only semester fee of €300). |
| Univ. Stuttgart | Public | €1,500/semester (State-mandated fee in Baden-Württemberg). |
| Univ. Hamburg | Public | Tuition-free (only semester fee of €340). |
| Univ. Cologne | Public | Tuition-free (only semester fee of €300). |
| Univ. Freiburg | Public | €1,500/semester (State-mandated fee in Baden-Württemberg). |
Now, let’s know more details about all these best public universities in Germany.
#1: Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich (LMU)
LMU offers a traditional yet research-driven academic culture. Indian students love Munich’s safety, internships, and academic prestige. It stands out for humanities and sciences and has produced multiple Nobel laureates.
| Category | Category Details |
| QS Ranking | 58 in QS World University Rankings 2026 |
| Semester Fee | €1,500 per semester average |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Life Sciences, Biology, Humanities, Data Science, Economics |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Sciences, Humanities, Natural Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + program criteria + language proficiency |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Tuition applies |
#2: Goethe University Frankfurt
Known for modern, interdisciplinary culture, Goethe University Frankfurt attracts Indian students. Its location in Europe’s financial hub makes it unique among public universities. Located in Frankfurt, Germany’s economic hub, the university offers a large urban campus with multiple sites, modern research facilities, strong industry links, excellent public transport, and diverse student life opportunities.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 192 |
| Semester Fee | €1,500 per semester (Non-EU students) |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Renewable Energy, Biology |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Tuition applies |
#3: Heidelberg University
Heidelberg is one of the top public universities in Germany that blends historic academic culture with top-level research. Indian students enjoy the scenic town and the life sciences focus. It is Germany’s oldest university with a strong global research impact. Located in Heidelberg, southwest Germany, with a predominantly urban campus steeped in history, modern research facilities, and a vibrant student community
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 80 (QS World University Rankings 2026) |
| Semester Fee | €1,500 per semester (Non-EU students) |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Biology, Life Sciences, Natural Sciences |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Sciences, Medicine, Humanities |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + language proficiency requirements |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Tuition applies to non-EU/EEA students |
#4: Free University of Berlin
Free University of Berlin is known for its liberal academic environment. It stands out for social sciences and international research collaboration. Based in Berlin, Germany’s capital, with an urban, research-oriented campus spread across multiple city sites, a rich cultural life, strong public transit, and a diverse student community.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 88 (QS World University Rankings 2026) |
| Semester Fee | Minimal semester contribution (€300–€350 per semester; tuition-free for most programs) |
| Language of Instruction | English & German (many programs available in both) |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Political Science |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Sciences, Humanities, Social Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + program criteria + language proficiency |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Semester fee applies |
#5: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
KIT offers Indian students the value of its research labs and industry links. It is a leader in applied sciences and renewable energy research in Germany. Located in Karlsruhe, southwest Germany, a modern urban campus with strong engineering labs, research facilities, industry links, and excellent public transport access.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 140 (QS World University Rankings 2026) |
| Semester Fee | €1,500 per semester |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Engineering, Computer Science, Renewable Energy |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Engineering, Natural Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + program prerequisites + language proficiency |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Tuition applies to non-EU/EEA students |
#6: Technical University of Munich (TUM)
Among all public universities in Germany, TUM offers a highly competitive, innovation-focused culture. Indian students explore startups, research, and global careers. It consistently ranks as Germany’s top technical public university. Based in Munich, Germany, with multiple urban and suburban campuses (including Garching & Weihenstephan), modern research hubs, strong industry links, and well-connected transit.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 22 in QS World University Rankings 2026 |
| Semester Fee | €1,500 per semester |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Engineering, Computer Science, Data Science, Natural Sciences |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Engineering, Computer Science, Natural Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + program prerequisites + language proficiency |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Tuition applies to non-EU/EEA students. |
#7: University of Mannheim
https://www.uni-mannheim.de/en/
Mannheim is known for a business-oriented, international campus culture. Indian students prefer this university over all other public universities in Germany for management and economics. It uniquely operates from a historic palace campus. Located in Mannheim, southwest Germany, the historic urban campus is centred around the baroque Mannheim Palace with modern academic buildings and vibrant city life.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 416 globally in QS World University Rankings |
| Semester Fee | €1,500 per semester |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Management, Finance, Data Science, Economics, Social Sciences |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Business & Economics, Social Sciences, Humanities |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit, program prerequisites, English & German proficiency |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Tuition applies to non-EU/EEA students (exceptions possible) |
#8: RWTH Aachen University
RWTH Aachen has a rigorous engineering culture with strong industry ties. Indian students love its technical reputation. It is Germany’s leading public university for engineering research. Located in Aachen, northwest Germany, RWTH has an urban campus with modern research labs, strong industry links, and well-connected transit access.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 105 in QS World University Rankings 2026, ranked top in Germany for engineering subjects. |
| Semester Fee | €300–€350 per semester |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Engineering, Computer Science, Data Science |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Engineering, Natural Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + program prerequisites + language proficiency |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Semester fee applies; tuition is generally free, but policies may evolve |
#9: University of Stuttgart
Stuttgart focuses on engineering, mobility, and innovation. Indian students explore automotive and aerospace research. Its strong collaboration with industry giants sets it apart. This university is located in Stuttgart, southwest Germany.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 310 globally in QS World University Rankings 2026 |
| Semester Fee | €1,500 per semester (Non-EU students) |
| Language of Instruction | English & German (varies by program) |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Aerospace Engineering, Automotive Engineering, Artificial Intelligence & Data Science, Urban Planning |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Engineering, Computer Science, Architecture & Urban Planning |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + program prerequisites + language proficiency (English/German) |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Tuition applies to non-EU/EEA students |
#10: University of Hamburg
Hamburg, northern Germany, offers a relaxed yet research-oriented academic culture. Indian students enjoy life sciences and social sciences. This is one of the major public universities in Germany with strong sustainability research.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 210 in QS World University Rankings 2026 |
| Semester Fee | €300–€350 per semester |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Life Sciences, Social Sciences, Economics |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Humanities, Natural Sciences, Social Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit, sometimes program prerequisites, and language proficiency |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Administrative semester fees apply; no standard tuition |
#11: University of Cologne
Cologne is known for a vibrant campus and strong research culture. Indian students like the student life and economics programs. It is one of Germany’s largest Public universities in Germany. Located in Cologne, western Germany, its urban campus has modern but still historic facilities, strong academic resources, cultural life, and convenient public transport.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 177 in QS World University Rankings 2026 |
| Semester Fee | €300–€350 per semester |
| Language of Instruction | English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Economics, Social Sciences, Natural Sciences |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Humanities, Sciences, Social Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + language proficiency; specific program criteria |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Semester fee applies; tuition is generally free for public study |
#12: University of Freiburg
Freiburg combines academic excellence with a sustainable lifestyle for the students. As an international student, you can enjoy environmental studies and scenic surroundings. It is a pioneer in sustainability and green research. Located in Freiburg im Breisgau, southwest Germany; scenic urban campus with historic buildings, modern labs, and proximity to the Black Forest.
| Category | Details |
| QS Ranking | 190 in QS World University Rankings 2026 |
| Semester Fee | €300–€350 per semester |
| Language of Instruction | Program-dependent English & German |
| Popular Master’s Programs | Biology, Natural Sciences, Environmental Studies |
| Popular Bachelor’s Programs | Sciences, Humanities, Social Sciences |
| Admission Requirements | Academic merit + language proficiency; program-specific criteria |
| Non-EU Exceptions | Semester fee applies; tuition generally free for public programs |
General Admission Qualification in a German Public University
A general admission qualification to study at public universities in Germany is mandatory for everyone. Without meeting this requirement, admission to a degree program is not possible.
Academic Qualification Requirements
For Bachelor’s programs, students must have completed a secondary education that is officially recognised in Germany.
- International students’ qualifications are assessed for equivalency.
- Some qualifications allow direct admission, while others may require additional preparation, such as a foundation year.
For Master’s programs, applicants must hold a recognised Bachelor’s degree in a relevant or closely related field. Public universities place strong emphasis on academic performance and subject compatibility.
Language Proficiency Requirements
Most German public universities require proof of language proficiency depending on the program language:
- German-taught programs require German language certificates.
- English-taught programs require standardised English proficiency test scores.
Meeting language requirements is a mandatory part of the general admission qualification.
Subject-Specific and Program Requirements
Certain degree programs have additional admission criteria, such as:
- Minimum grades or GPA
- Subject-specific coursework
- Aptitude tests or entrance examinations
- Portfolios for creative fields
Even so, based on your desired programs, you have to apply for an eligibility test or admission test.
Recognition of Foreign Qualifications
German public universities evaluate international qualifications through official systems to ensure fairness and standardisation. Only recognised educational credentials are accepted for admission consideration.
Understanding the general admission qualification in a German public university will help you in careful preparation and accurate documentation. As a result, it greatly increases the chances of securing admission to Germany’s public universities seamlessly.
What is the average cost of living for students studying in a public university in Germany?
Students must plan for living expenses, which form the major part of the overall study budget. Understanding the average cost of living helps students prepare financially before moving to Germany.
Average Monthly Cost of Living in Germany
On average, a student studying at a public university in Germany spends €850–€1,200 per month, depending on the city, lifestyle, and accommodation type. This estimate covers basic living needs such as housing, food, transportation, and health insurance.
| Expense | Category Details | Estimated Cost |
| Accommodation (Dormitory) | University-managed student housing | €250–€400 / month |
| Accommodation (Shared Apartment – WG) | Shared flats with other students | €350–€600 / month |
| Accommodation (Private Apartment) | Single private rental | €500–€800 / month |
| Food & Daily Expenses | Groceries, occasional eating out, daily needs | €150–€250 / month |
| Health Insurance (Public) | Mandatory student health insurance | €120 / month |
| Health Insurance (Private) | Cost varies by coverage and provider Varies | |
| Transportation (Semester Ticket) | Unlimited regional public transport | €150–€300 / semester |
| Study Materials & Books | Academic books, printing, supplies | €20–€50 / month |
| Internet & Mobile Plans | Wi-Fi and mobile data | €30–€50 / month |
| Leisure & Personal Expenses | Entertainment, travel, personal needs | €50–€100 / month |
However, living costs in Germany vary based on the city where you plan to live. Munich, Frankfurt, and Hamburg are expensive, while Berlin, Cologne, and Stuttgart are moderately priced. Cities like Leipzig, Magdeburg, and Chemnitz offer lower living costs, significantly reducing student expenses.
International students must provide proof of financial resources, usually around €11,208 per year, to cover living expenses in Germany. Although public universities charge low or no tuition fees, careful budgeting, student discounts, and part-time jobs make Germany an affordable study destination.
What are the Visa & Work Opportunities after studying in a public university in Germany?
Germany offers excellent visa and work opportunities for international students after graduation, making it one of the most attractive study destinations in Europe. Students graduating from a public university in Germany benefit from flexible post-study stay options and strong employment prospects.
Post-Study Job Search Visa
After completing a degree, international students can apply for an 18-month post-study residence permit. This visa allows graduates to stay in Germany and look for a job related to their field of study. During this period, students are allowed to work full-time in any sector to support themselves.
Work Visa and EU Blue Card
After your graduation, if you want to work in Germany, you need to get a relevant job and convert your residence permit into a German work visa, which is known as an EU Blue Card. The EU Blue Card is especially attractive as it offers:
- Long-term residence rights
- Faster path to permanent residency
- Mobility across EU countries
Part-Time Work Opportunities
While studying, international students are allowed to work 120 full days or 240 half days per year. Many students work part-time to cover living expenses and gain practical experience, which also improves employability after graduation.
Permanent Residence and Settlement
Graduates working in Germany can apply for permanent residence after a few years of employment. Especially Blue Card holders who meet language and work requirements. This provides long-term stability and access to social benefits.
Germany has a strong demand for skilled professionals in fields such as engineering, IT, healthcare, research, and data science. With affordable education, post-study work options, and a strong economy, Germany offers international students a clear pathway from education to employment.
How can international students get education loans to study in Germany?
International students often plan their study in Germany by financing it through education loans. In India, you have many financial institutes like Indian banks, NBFCs, and global financial institutions. These loans typically cover living expenses, semester contributions, health insurance, travel costs, and other study-related expenses.
To apply for an education loan from such financial institute, you have to submit some documents like:
- An admission letter from German university
- Cost of living estimates
- Academic records
- Co-applicant’s financial details
Some lenders may also require collateral, depending on the loan amount.
Since loan policies, eligibility, and approval timelines vary, expert guidance can make the process smoother. So, you can get professional counselling from Transglobal Overseas to receive personalised support for university selection, education loan assistance, and complete study-in-Germany guidance.
Wrap up
Germany’s public universities in Germany have a rich campus culture and an inclusive environment. For Indian students, the above -mentioned leading public universities in Germany offer a perfect blend of rigorous education, multicultural exposure, and affordability. That’s why mostly Indian students appreciate the open academic culture, practical learning approach, and strong student societies. Also, here you can explore opportunities for research, innovation, and part-time work alongside studies.
With guidance from reliable study abroad consultants, Indian students can choose universities that best match their academic goals, cultural preferences, and career aspirations, making Germany a top destination for public higher education.
FAQs
Are scholarships available for students in public universities?
Yes, scholarships are available through government-funded, university-specific, and private organisations. These scholarships usually support living expenses, health insurance, or research costs, since tuition at public universities in Germany is generally low or free.
Are German degrees recognised worldwide?
Yes, degrees from German public universities are globally recognised and respected. They follow international academic standards and are highly valued by employers and institutions worldwide, especially in engineering, science, research, and management fields.
Can I study English at public universities in Germany?
Yes, many German public universities offer English-taught programs, especially at the master’s level. However, bachelor’s programs are mostly taught in German, so students should always check the language of instruction before applying.
Is the German language mandatory for studying at public universities in Germany?
German is not mandatory for English-taught programs. However, basic German skills are highly recommended for daily life, part-time work, internships, and better integration into German society during your studies.
What is the minimum IELTS score required?
Most English-taught programs require an IELTS score between 6.0 and 6.5 overall.
What are the job prospects after graduating from a German public university?
After studying at Germany University, you have strong job prospects in the innovative German job market. International students can stay for 18 months post-graduation to find jobs and transition to long-term work visas or EU Blue Cards.


